Groin hernias, also known as inguinal hernias, occur when tissue or part of the intestine protrudes through a weakened area in the lower abdominal wall, near the groin. These hernias are more common in men due to natural weaknesses in the inguinal canal.
Causes of Groin Hernias
- Increased abdominal pressure from heavy lifting, straining, or chronic coughing.
- Weak abdominal muscles due to aging, genetics, or previous surgeries.
- Obesity or sudden weight gain, adding pressure to the groin area.
Symptoms of Groin Hernias
- A bulge in the groin or scrotum, which may increase when standing or straining.
- Pain or discomfort while lifting, coughing, or bending.
- A dragging or burning sensation in the groin area.
- In severe cases, nausea, vomiting, or an inability to push the hernia back in, which may indicate strangulation, a medical emergency.
Treatment for Groin Hernias
- Watchful waiting for small, painless hernias.
- Surgical repair (open or laparoscopic) to reinforce the weakened area and prevent complications.
- Lifestyle changes like avoiding heavy lifting, quitting smoking, and maintaining a healthy weight to reduce pressure on the abdomen.