Ozempic is the brand name for semaglutide, a medication that falls under the category of drugs called GLP-1 receptor agonists. It is commonly prescribed to individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes to regulate blood sugar levels. And in recent years, there has been an increase in the use of semaglutides, like Ozempic, for weight loss. Ozempic works by imitating GLP-1, which helps release insulin, and inhibits the secretion of glucagon, (which is a hormone that increases blood sugar levels), and slows down digestion to prevent blood sugar spikes after meals.
Additionally animal studies have shown that GLP-1 receptors are present in the reproductive organs, including the ovaries, implying a potential link between GLP-1 agonists like Ozempic and reproductive function. Some studies suggest that ‘the use of GLP-1 receptor agonists contributes to a higher natural pregnancy rate and a more regular menstrual frequency. (Lingling Zhou, 2023) However, research specifically examining the effects of Ozempic on fertility and pregnancy outcomes is limited.
Even though studies are highly limited and inconclusive, there have been reports of women getting pregnant while using Ozempic, coining the term “Ozempic babies.” This is not surprising and here’s why. Glp receptors agonists, like Ozempic, slows down digestion, and impacts how food and medication are absorbed into the body and as a result, one may experience weight loss. Due to the inconsistent absorption of medication, drugs like birth control, may become less effective. And therefore, potentially increasing the probability of pregnancy.
Overweight and obese people are more prone to irregular hormonal balance. Losing excess weight will help to restore hormonal balance and having regular ovulating cycles will also increase fertility levels.
Extensive studies on the link between semaglutides, like Ozempic, and pregnancy is largely inclusive and will require more research. If you are considering taking semaglutides, it is best to consult with an experienced healthcare team, such as West Medical. Understanding the risks and benefits is highly important and consulting with West Medical’s bariatric experts will help you make the best decision for your health and lifestyle.